The Canon: The Great Tradition by F. R. Leavis
F. R. Leavis' The Great Tradition, first
published in 1948. The date is important. It helps explain the central aim of
the book, to determine the significance of the novel after the war, the atom
bomb and the concentration camp. Leavis' central criterion for great writing,
that it has "a vital capacity for experience, a kind of reverent openness
before life, and a marked moral intensity" is a clear reaction to an age
characterised by the ideologies of fascism and communism. Where they sought to
define, control and close down, literature creates, explores and opens up.
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